Who Knew A Crop Duster Could Do This!

A Fire Boss demonstrates a water drop.
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • The Fire Boss is a highly-modified Air Tractor AT-802 airtanker that can rapidly scoop 800 gallons of water from lakes and rivers in about 15 seconds to fight remote wildfires.
  • Equipped with amphibious floats and a powerful turboprop engine, it can deliver up to 14,000 gallons per hour, making it an efficient and popular choice for firefighting agencies globally.
  • Designed by Minnesota-based Wipaire, the Fire Boss offers significant economic advantages, costing approximately $4,500 per day to operate, which is considerably less than comparable firefighting aircraft.
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A Fire Boss demonstrates a water drop.

Where the Fire Boss is needed most, there are no runways. So how does this highly-modified crop duster, capable of delivering 800 gallons of water to remote wildfires, secure its H20 cargo? 

Here’s the scoop: The Fire Boss, a revamped Air Tractor AT-802, stores its water load in about 15 seconds by skimming the surface of lakes and rivers. The extra weight — all 6,640 pounds — is delivered via aftermarket amphibious floats fitted along with other frame modifications, including a Pratt & Whitney PT6A-67F turboprop engine which produces 1600-shp.

Introduced in 1993, the airtanker has been embraced by the Washington Department of Natural Resources, firefighting agencies in Australia and elsewhere across the world because the planes get up fast and refill on the fly. They can deliver up to 14,000 gallons per hour for attacking wildfires.  

Economics play a role, too. According to estimates, the Fire Boss costs $4,500 per day with an operational cost of $4,500. A comparable piece of fire apparatus, such as the Kaman K-MAX helicopter, costs between $14,000 to $15,000 per day.

Designed and built by Minnesota-based Wipaire, two amphibious floats slated for a Fire Boss were recently purchased by Australian-based R&M Aircraft Pty Ltd.

A Fire Boss skims the surface of a lake.

Isabel Goyer

A commercial pilot, Isabel Goyer has been flying for more than 40 years, with hundreds of different aircraft in her logbook and thousands of hours. An award-winning aviation writer, photographer and editor, Ms. Goyer led teams at Sport Pilot, Air Progress and Flying before coming to Plane & Pilot in 2015.
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