Plane Facts: Aviation Training

Fascinating facts about aviation training

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Military flight training began in 1908 at Fort Myer, Maryland, followed by the Wright Brothers' first civilian school in 1910, which trained approximately 100 aviators before ending operations in 1916 due to WWI.
  • The U.S. faced a severe pilot shortage for WWI, prompting the establishment of the Civilian Pilot Training Program (CPTP) in 1939, which rapidly expanded pilot training through over 1,400 schools.
  • Aeronautical engineering education began in Paris in 1909 and in the U.S. at the University of Michigan in 1914, preceding the growth of over 300 U.S. colleges with aviation programs today.
  • Between 1990 and 2017, the average cost of a Private Pilot Certificate more than doubled, and student pilot certificates issued significantly decreased from 203,510 in 1977 to 36,712 in 2016.
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First military flight training: 1908, Fort Myer, Maryland

First students: Lieutenants Frank Lahm and Frederic Humphreys

First trainer aircraft: Signal Corps #1

Reported dual time before solo: 3 hours each

First Civilian Flying School: Wright Brothers Flying School, Montgomery, Alabama

Started business in Montgomery: March 1910

Moved out of Alabama: May 1910

Current site of the school: Maxwell Air Force Base

New school location: Huffman Prairie, Ohio

Number of aviators trained there: About 100

Noteworthy alumni: Hap Arnold, Commander of U.S. Army Air Forces

Other noteworthy alum: Thomas DeWitt Milling, first rated pilot in the Air Forces

Milling’s second instructor: Orville Wright

End of Operations: 1916, with the onset of World War I

Current status: Open to the Public as Dayton Aviation Heritage National Historic Park

Number of trained U.S. pilots entering World War I: Approximately 100

Number of flight schools: 3

Number of pilots needed for the war effort: At least 5,000

Model for U.S. training: England’s Central Flying School, established 1912

Current status of the school: Still operational, longest active flight school in the world

Pledge U.S. cadets had to make for flight training: They wouldn’t marry

Congressionally mandated pilot training program: Civilian Pilot Training Program, 1939

Goal of CPTP: Train 20,000 civilian pilots

Largest single school’s actual numbers: 60,000 students trained

Number of CPTP flight schools at its zenith: more than 1,400

Training aircraft on ramp

Year aeronautics study at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology began: 1896

Notable accomplishment that year: MIT mechanical engineering student Albert J. Wells built a 30-square-inch wind tunnel

First aeronautical engineering degree program established: 1909, Paris, France

Currently: Still in existence as ISAE-SUPAERO (Higher Institute of Aeronautics and Space)

Year first American aeronautical engineering program was established: 1914

Offered at: University of Michigan

Average cost of getting a Private Pilot Certificate, 1990: $4,270

Average cost of getting a Private Pilot Certificate, 2017: $9,900

Student pilot certificates issued, 1977: 203,510

Student pilot certificates issued, 2016: 36,712

Estimated active flight instructor certificates held, 1977: 44,777

Estimated active flight instructor certificates held, 2016: 104,382

Average age of student pilots, 1986: 32.2 years

Average age of student pilots, 2016: 31.7 years

Estimated active student pilots under the age of 16, 2016: 259

Estimated active student pilots over the age of 80, 2016: 152

Number of colleges (2- and 4-year) in the U.S. with aviation programs, 2017: 300+

Largest collegiate training fleet: University of North Dakota

Number of aircraft: 120+, including airplanes, helicopters, and UAS

Oldest aviation college with flight training: Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University

Established (as Embry-Riddle School of Aviation): 1926, then reestablished in 1939 in partnership with the University of Miami


Want more crazy, fun, or frightening facts about all things aviation? Check out ourPlane Facts Archive.

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