LOCKHEED T-33

1946’€“1959

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • The Lockheed T-33 'T-Bird' was the first widely used jet trainer, developed from the P-80 Shooting Star.
  • Nearly 7,000 units were built globally across the United States, Japan, and Canada, primarily utilizing Allison J-33 turbojet engines.
  • It demonstrated remarkable longevity, remaining in service with seven nations by the end of 2000, and featured a top speed of 525 mph with a 47,000 ft ceiling.
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STANDARD DATA: T-33A Seats (ejection) 2. Gross wt. 16,800. Empty wt. 8,440. Engine one 5,400-lb. Allison J-33-A/4 turbojet with w/water-alcohol injection. PERFORMANCE: Max Speed 525 mph. Long range cruise 455 mph. Range 1,000 nm. Ceiling 47,000′.

The ’T-Bird’ was the first widely used jet trainer, a design evolved from the P-80 Shooting Star that flew briefly at the end of World War II. Original engines were Allison J33-35 single-shaft turbojet engines with a thrust rating of 5,200 lbs. Almost 6,000 T-33s were built in the United States, 210 in Japan (by Kawasaki) and 656 in Canada featuring the Rolls-Royce Nene engines. By the end of 2000, 7 nations in the world still listed the T-33 as “in service.”

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