Draco: The Coolest Airplane In The World?

Mike Patey built this heavily modded turboprop taildragger to show the world what STOL really means. How he created the ultimate fixed-wing helicopter.

Mike Patey flying Draco. Photo by Jim Raeder
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Key Takeaways:

  • Draco is a highly modified, turbine-powered STOL (Short Takeoff and Landing) aircraft, built by self-taught engineer Mike Patey from a Wilga PZL 104, designed for extreme backcountry performance.
  • Built in just over five months, Draco features a powerful PT6A turbine engine, reverse thrust, extensive aerodynamic enhancements (e.g., lengthened wing chord, enlarged flaps), and robust landing gear modifications.
  • This unique aircraft achieved fame by winning the 2018 High Sierra STOL Drag competition and has garnered widespread attention, exciting audiences both within and outside the aviation community.
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Draco
Draco. Photo by Jim Raeder

A full IFR panel, a new three-axis autopilot and automatic trim, a yaw damper and the brightest lights he could find (new-edition 737 landing lights) are just a few of the conveniences Patey added.

But there’s more. Wilga is challenging to fly with its radical suspension, and it ground loops easily, so Patey put a giant machined part on the wing tips and connected all three spars to protect the wings in case of a wing scrape. He modified the front suspension, machined his own axles and revamped the brake system to include double brakes. New trailing link gear, new hub assemblies and, of course, big tires finished it off.

After all of that, Patey had an extremely successful first flight back in August, with only very minor squawks, and since then, he has been having fun discovering Draco’s performance envelope. He’s getting more accurate performance data every time he flies, but the numbers so far are pretty impressive.

You could say that Draco is already an aviation legend. In fact, with its unique airframe and creative modifications, Draco’s reputation has transcended aviation, with fans cropping up from a multitude of other industries. From monster truck enthusiasts to car-racing fanatics to technology geeks, many different people have gotten in touch with Patey in different areas of the country and in different businesses and organization. Without expecting it, Patey found his personal engineering feat had some unintended but positive consequences for aviation: People outside of our industry are once again excited about airplanes. Those of us who follow the exploits of fat-tire enthusiasts know that Draco has made a huge mark on aviation. It seems that Draco is also making a mark on the rest of the world, too.

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