Erco Ercoupe, 1937

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • The Ercoupe, designed by Fred Weick and debuting in 1937, was an innovative small plane intended to be safe, affordable, and easy to fly.
  • It featured several revolutionary designs for its time, including tricycle landing gear and a two-axis control system that eliminated the need for rudder pedals.
  • While its safety compared to contemporaries was debated, the Ercoupe largely succeeded in being easy to fly and inexpensive to buy and operate.
See a mistake? Contact us.

Every once in a while, there will emerge a designer in a field given to evolutionary change that will upend everything in a quest for that perfect product. In this case, that designer is Fred Weick, whose Ercoupe small plane did everything differently. Weick’s goal for the little side-by-side seating, sheet-metal Ercoupe, which debuted in 1937, was to make a safe, affordable, spin-proof plane that would be easy to fly, have great visibility and be cheap to buy and operate. Well, he succeeded in most of that. By some calculations, the Ercoupe wasn’t much or any safer than its tube-and-rag competitors, but it was easy to fly, and it was cheap (and still is), and you can even fly it with the canopy pulled back. In addition to the tricycle gear, which looked very odd in 1937, the Ercoupe had no rudder. It was a two-axis plane that pilots could and did fly with their feet flat on the floor.

Subscribe to Our Newsletter

Get the latest Plane & Pilot Magazine stories delivered directly to your inbox

SUBSCRIBE